Company Filing History:
Years Active: 1976-1986
Title: The Innovative Contributions of Ronald H. Olsen
Introduction
Ronald H. Olsen, an accomplished inventor based in Ann Arbor, MI, has made significant contributions to the field of biochemistry and molecular biology, holding a remarkable portfolio of 11 patents. His work primarily revolves around the development of cloning vectors and gene splicing techniques which have far-reaching implications in genetic research and biotechnology.
Latest Patents
Among his latest patents is a remarkable innovation concerning plasmid vectors incorporating Tn904. These cloning vectors integrate the streptomycin resistance (Sm^r) determinant derived from Tn904. Notably, these vectors feature a single site for the restriction endonuclease, AvaI, within the Tn904 determinant. This invention provides a method for preparing Tn904-containing cloning vectors through the transposition of Tn904 to a parent cloning vector, followed by the incorporation of the Sm^r gene into another segment of the vector. The significance of this cloning vector is paramount, as it facilitates the insertion of nucleic acid segments that encode various characteristics, such as chemical production and antibiotic resistance, thereby serving as a marker for identifying transformed bacterial strains.
Another pivotal patent from Olsen includes an improved gene splicing and recombinant plasmid transformation method. This innovative technique involves the mechanical fragmentation of chromosomal DNA, followed by traditional restriction enzyme digestion and gene splicing into a vector. This process generates a bank of at least 100 different recombinant plasmids, which can be transformed into a suitable host, notably a plasmid-free bacterium of the same species. The high transformation frequencies achieved through this method, supported by the presence of multiple ‘supercoiled’ recombinant plasmids, allow for direct selection of various phenotypic traits among transformed hosts. These selected hosts are instrumental in the production of diverse gene products, showcasing the utility of Olsen's pioneering methods.
Career Highlights
Throughout his career, Ronald H. Olsen has been associated with several prominent companies. Notably, he contributed his expertise while working at Microlife Technics, Inc. and Occidental Chemical Corporation. His innovative spirit and dedication to advancements in biochemistry have greatly impacted these organizations and their research initiatives, paving the way for future breakthroughs.
Collaborations
Olsen's journey in innovation has not been solitary; he has collaborated with other esteemed professionals in his field. Among his notable coworkers are Peter A. Vandenbergh and Joseph F. Colaruotolo. Their combined efforts have facilitated the advancement of influential research and products in the realm of biotechnology.
Conclusion
Ronald H. Olsen continues to be a significant figure in the innovation landscape within chemical and molecular biology. His inventions, particularly in gene splicing and cloning vectors, serve as foundational tools for research and development in the field. As he expands his body of work, Olsen's contributions will undoubtedly inspire future generations of inventors and researchers in the biotechnology sector.