The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 31, 2017

Filed:

Oct. 29, 2015
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Donald Francis Canaperi, Bridgewater, CT (US);

Alfred Grill, White Plains, NY (US);

Sanjay C. Mehta, Niskayuna, NY (US);

Son Van Nguyen, Schnectady, NY (US);

Deepika Priyadarshini, Guilderland, NY (US);

Hosadurga Shobha, Niskayuna, NY (US);

Matthew T. Shoudy, Niskayuna, NY (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/02 (2006.01); H01L 23/532 (2006.01); H01L 29/51 (2006.01); C23C 16/34 (2006.01); C23C 16/40 (2006.01); C23C 16/455 (2006.01); H01L 23/522 (2006.01); H01L 23/528 (2006.01); H01L 29/423 (2006.01); H01L 29/49 (2006.01); H01L 29/78 (2006.01); H01L 23/485 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/02274 (2013.01); C23C 16/345 (2013.01); C23C 16/401 (2013.01); C23C 16/45525 (2013.01); H01L 21/0214 (2013.01); H01L 21/0217 (2013.01); H01L 21/02123 (2013.01); H01L 21/02126 (2013.01); H01L 21/02164 (2013.01); H01L 21/02211 (2013.01); H01L 21/02214 (2013.01); H01L 21/02219 (2013.01); H01L 21/02299 (2013.01); H01L 23/528 (2013.01); H01L 23/5226 (2013.01); H01L 23/5329 (2013.01); H01L 23/53295 (2013.01); H01L 29/42364 (2013.01); H01L 29/4983 (2013.01); H01L 29/511 (2013.01); H01L 29/513 (2013.01); H01L 29/78 (2013.01); H01L 23/485 (2013.01); H01L 23/53276 (2013.01); H01L 2924/0002 (2013.01);
Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide hydrogen-free dielectric films and methods of fabrication. A hydrogen-free precursor, such as tetraisocyanatosilane, and hydrogen-free reactants, such as nitrogen, oxygen (O2/O3) and nitrous oxide are used with chemical vapor deposition processes (PECVD, thermal CVD, SACVD, HDP CVD, and PE and Thermal ALD) to create hydrogen-free dielectric films. In some embodiments, there are multilayer dielectric films with sublayers of various materials such as silicon oxide, silicon nitride, and silicon oxynitride. In embodiments, the hydrogen-free reactants may include Tetra Isocyanato Silane, along with a hydrogen-free gas including, but not limited to, N2, O2, O3, N2O, CO2, CO and a combination thereof of these H-Free gases. Plasma may be used to enhance the reaction between the TICS and the other H-free gasses. The plasma may be controlled during film deposition to achieve variable density within each sublayer of the films.


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