The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 05, 2022

Filed:

Sep. 30, 2016
Applicant:

Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Inventors:

Kaan Oguz, Portland, OR (US);

Kevin P. O'Brien, Portland, OR (US);

Brian S. Doyle, Portland, OR (US);

Charles C. Kuo, Hillsboro, OR (US);

Mark L. Doczy, Beaverton, OR (US);

Assignee:

Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01F 10/32 (2006.01); H01L 43/02 (2006.01); G11C 11/16 (2006.01); H01L 43/08 (2006.01); H01L 43/10 (2006.01); H01L 43/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01F 10/3286 (2013.01); G11C 11/161 (2013.01); H01L 43/02 (2013.01); H01L 43/08 (2013.01); H01L 43/10 (2013.01); H01L 43/12 (2013.01);
Abstract

A perpendicular spin transfer torque memory (pSTTM) device incorporates a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device having a free magnetic stack that includes a plurality of magnetic layers interleaved with a plurality of non-magnetic insert layers. The layers are arranged such that the topmost and bottommost layers are magnetic layers. The stacked design decreases the damping of the MTJ free magnetic stack, beneficially reducing the write current required to write to the pSTTM device. The stacked design further increases the interface anisotropy, thereby beneficially improving the stability of the pSTTM device. The non-magnetic interface layer may include tantalum, molybdenum, tungsten, hafnium, or iridium, or a binary alloy containing at least two of tantalum, molybdenum, tungsten hafnium, or iridium.


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