The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 03, 2017

Filed:

May. 26, 2015
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Ronald G. Filippi, Wappingers Falls, NY (US);

Erdem Kaltalioglu, Newburgh, NY (US);

Ping-Chuan Wang, Hopewell Junction, NY (US);

Lijuan Zhang, Beacon, NY (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 23/48 (2006.01); H01L 21/4763 (2006.01); H01L 21/768 (2006.01); H01L 23/532 (2006.01); H01L 23/522 (2006.01); H01L 23/528 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/76816 (2013.01); H01L 21/7685 (2013.01); H01L 21/76832 (2013.01); H01L 21/76834 (2013.01); H01L 21/76849 (2013.01); H01L 21/76885 (2013.01); H01L 23/528 (2013.01); H01L 23/5222 (2013.01); H01L 23/53238 (2013.01); H01L 23/53295 (2013.01); H01L 2924/0002 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method of forming a wiring structure for an integrated circuit device includes forming a first metal line within an interlevel dielectric (ILD) layer, and forming a second metal line in the ILD layer adjacent the first metal line; masking selected regions of the first and second metal lines; selectively plating metal cap regions over exposed regions of the first and second metal lines at periodic intervals such that a spacing between adjacent metal cap regions of an individual metal line corresponds to a critical length, L, at which a back stress gradient balances an electromigration force in the individual metal line, so as to suppress mass transport of electrons; and wherein the metal cap regions of the first metal line are formed at staggered locations with respect to the metal cap regions of the second metal line, along a common longitudinal axis.


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