The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 27, 2005

Filed:

Sep. 12, 2002
Applicants:

Kazuhiko Hayashi, Tokyo, JP;

Keishi Ohashi, Tokyo, JP;

Nobuyuki Ishiwata, Tokyo, JP;

Masafumi Nakada, Tokyo, JP;

Tsutomu Ishi, Tokyo, JP;

Hiroaki Honjou, Tokyo, JP;

Kunihiko Ishihara, Tokyo, JP;

Jun-ichi Fujikata, Tokyo, JP;

Hisao Matsutera, Tokyo, JP;

Hisanao Tsuge, Tokyo, JP;

Atsushi Kamijo, Tokyo, JP;

Inventors:

Kazuhiko Hayashi, Tokyo, JP;

Keishi Ohashi, Tokyo, JP;

Nobuyuki Ishiwata, Tokyo, JP;

Masafumi Nakada, Tokyo, JP;

Tsutomu Ishi, Tokyo, JP;

Hiroaki Honjou, Tokyo, JP;

Kunihiko Ishihara, Tokyo, JP;

Jun-Ichi Fujikata, Tokyo, JP;

Hisao Matsutera, Tokyo, JP;

Hisanao Tsuge, Tokyo, JP;

Atsushi Kamijo, Tokyo, JP;

Assignee:

NEC Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B005/33 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

In a magnetoresistive effect transducer including a pinning layer, a pinned layer, a free layer and a non-magnetic layer inserted between the pinned layer and the free layer, a longitudinal bias layer is connected directly to a part of the free layer to apply a bias magnetic field to the free layer, thus biasing a magnetization direction of the free layer so that the magnetization direction of the free layer coincides with that of the longitudinal bias layer.


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