The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 05, 2026

Filed:

Mar. 21, 2022
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Heng Wu, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Julien Frougier, Albany, NY (US);

Ruilong Xie, Niskayuna, NY (US);

Kangguo Cheng, Schenectady, NY (US);

Dimitri Houssameddine, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/00 (2006.01); G11C 11/16 (2006.01); H10B 61/00 (2023.01); H10N 50/80 (2023.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/161 (2013.01); G11C 11/1675 (2013.01); H10B 61/00 (2023.02); H10N 50/80 (2023.02);
Abstract

An approach for providing a semiconductor structure for a stacked magnetoresistive random-access memory (MRAM) device that includes a first magnetic tunnel junction on a bottom electrode and at least one second magnetic tunnel junction above the first magnetic tunnel junction. The semiconductor structure includes the first magnetic tunnel junction is a voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) magnetic tunnel junction of a voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) MRAM device. The VCMA-MRAM device is composed of a first reference layer, a first tunnel barrier layer, and a first free layer. The semiconductor structure includes the second magnetic tunnel junction that is a spin-transfer torque (STT) magnetic tunnel junction of a STT-MRAM device. The STT-MRAM device is composed of a second reference layer, a second tunnel barrier layer, and a second free layer where the STT magnetic tunnel junction has a smaller cross-sectional area than the VCMA magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ).


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