The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 29, 2021

Filed:

Jun. 05, 2019
Applicant:

Lam Research Corporation, Fremont, CA (US);

Inventors:

Kari Thorkelsson, Portland, OR (US);

Aaron Berke, Portland, OR (US);

Bryan L. Buckalew, Tualatin, OR (US);

Steven T. Mayer, Aurora, OR (US);

Assignee:

Lam Research Corporation, Fremont, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D 5/08 (2006.01); C25D 17/00 (2006.01); C25D 7/12 (2006.01); C25D 21/10 (2006.01); C25D 21/12 (2006.01); C25D 5/04 (2006.01); C25D 17/06 (2006.01); C25D 5/18 (2006.01); C25D 5/02 (2006.01); C25D 5/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D 5/08 (2013.01); C25D 5/04 (2013.01); C25D 5/18 (2013.01); C25D 7/126 (2013.01); C25D 17/001 (2013.01); C25D 17/004 (2013.01); C25D 17/008 (2013.01); C25D 17/06 (2013.01); C25D 21/10 (2013.01); C25D 21/12 (2013.01); C25D 5/028 (2013.01); C25D 5/10 (2013.01);
Abstract

The embodiments herein relate to methods and apparatus for electroplating one or more materials onto a substrate. Typically, the embodiments herein utilize a channeled plate positioned near the substrate, creating a cross flow manifold between the channeled plate and substrate, and on the sides by a flow confinement ring. A seal may be provided between the bottom surface of a substrate holder and the top surface of an element below the substrate holder (e.g., the flow confinement ring). During plating, fluid enters the cross flow manifold through channels in the channeled plate, and through a cross flow inlet, then exits at the cross flow exit, positioned opposite the cross flow inlet. The apparatus may switch between a sealed state and an unsealed state during electroplating, for example by lowering and lifting the substrate and substrate holder as appropriate to engage and disengage the seal.


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