The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 10, 2020

Filed:

May. 19, 2017
Applicant:

Tohoku University, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, JP;

Inventors:

Hiroaki Honjo, Sendai, JP;

Shoji Ikeda, Sendai, JP;

Hideo Sato, Sendai, JP;

Tetsuo Endoh, Sendai, JP;

Hideo Ohno, Sendai, JP;

Assignee:

TOHOKU UNIVERSITY, Sendai, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/16 (2006.01); H01L 27/22 (2006.01); H01L 43/10 (2006.01); H01L 27/105 (2006.01); H01L 29/82 (2006.01); H01L 21/8239 (2006.01); H01L 43/02 (2006.01); H01L 43/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/161 (2013.01); G11C 11/1655 (2013.01); G11C 11/1657 (2013.01); G11C 11/1659 (2013.01); G11C 11/1673 (2013.01); G11C 11/1675 (2013.01); H01L 21/8239 (2013.01); H01L 27/105 (2013.01); H01L 27/228 (2013.01); H01L 29/82 (2013.01); H01L 43/10 (2013.01); H01L 43/02 (2013.01); H01L 43/08 (2013.01);
Abstract

A magnetic tunnel junction element with a high tunnel magnetic resistance ratio can prevent a recording layer from being damaged. A reference layer includes a ferromagnetic body, and has magnetization direction fixed in the vertical direction. A barrier layer includes non-magnetic body, and disposed on one surface side of the reference layer. A recording layer is disposed to sandwich barrier layer between itself and reference layer. The recording layer includes a first ferromagnetic layer including at least one of Co and Fe, and having a magnetization direction variable in a vertical direction; a first non-magnetic layer including at least one of Mg, MgO, C, Li, Al, and Si, second non-magnetic layer including at least one of Ta, Hf, W, Mo, Nb, Zr, Y, Sc, Ti, V, and Cr, and second ferromagnetic layer including at least one of Co and Fe, and having a magnetization direction variable in a vertical direction.


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