Location History:
- Queensland, AU (1999)
- Townsville, AU (1999 - 2002)
- Qeensland, AU (2003)
Company Filing History:
4 out of 1,040 
1 out of 832,880 Years Active: 1999-2003
Title: James Nigel Burnell: Innovator in C4 Photosynthesis
Introduction
James Nigel Burnell is a notable inventor based in Townsville, Australia. He has made significant contributions to the field of plant biotechnology, particularly in enhancing the photosynthetic efficiency of rice plants. With a total of 5 patents, Burnell's work focuses on transforming rice plants to adopt a C4 photosynthetic pathway, which has the potential to improve crop yields and resilience.
Latest Patents
Burnell's latest patents include innovative methods for transforming rice plants to provide a PCK-type C4 cycle. This invention involves introducing specific genes that participate in the C4 photosynthetic pathway, including phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) and a gene coding for phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PCK). The method aims to enhance the efficiency of photosynthesis in rice plants, which could lead to better agricultural outcomes. Another significant patent is an assay for screening inhibitors of C4 plant enzymes. This assay tests the inhibition of C enzymes by incubating a mixture that includes pyruvate orthophosphate dikinase, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, and malate dehydrogenase, along with their substrates and a potential inhibitor. The detection of inhibition is based on comparing the levels of NADH or NAD in the test mixture to those in a control.
Career Highlights
Throughout his career, Burnell has worked with various organizations, including Japan Tobacco Inc. His experience in the field of plant biotechnology has allowed him to develop groundbreaking methods that could revolutionize agricultural practices.
Collaborations
Burnell has collaborated with notable individuals in his field, including Shoichi Suzuki and Masao Arai. These collaborations have contributed to the advancement of his research and the successful development of his patents.
Conclusion
James Nigel Burnell is a pioneering inventor whose work in transforming rice plants for enhanced photosynthesis holds great promise for the future of agriculture. His innovative patents and collaborations reflect his commitment to improving crop efficiency and sustainability.