Company Filing History:
3 out of 164,197 
1 out of 15,475 
Years Active: 1992-1995
Title: Innovations of Howard A Paul in Robotic Surgery
Introduction
Howard A Paul is an accomplished inventor based in Loomis, CA (US). He has made significant contributions to the field of robotic surgery, holding a total of 3 patents. His work focuses on enhancing the precision and safety of surgical procedures through innovative technologies.
Latest Patents
One of Howard A Paul's latest patents is an image-directed robotic system designed for precise robotic surgery. This robotic surgical system features a multiple degree of freedom manipulator arm equipped with a surgical tool. The arm is connected to a controller that allows for the controlled positioning of the surgical tool within a three-dimensional coordinate system. The system includes a safety monitoring processor that determines the position of the surgical tool relative to a volumetric model, which can be represented as a constructive solid geometry (CSG) tree data structure. Additionally, an optical tracking camera system is integrated to image a region of space that includes the manipulator arm. The camera system's output is processed by the safety monitoring processor to ensure that the surgical tool remains within the predetermined volumetric model. Furthermore, the system incorporates a strain gage to detect slippage in three dimensions between immobilized tissue, such as bone, and a reference point. Multiple and redundant safety features are also included to suspend the motion of the surgical tool, preventing it from operating outside the designated volume of space.
Career Highlights
Throughout his career, Howard A Paul has worked with notable organizations, including IBM and the University of California. His experience in these institutions has contributed to his expertise in robotic systems and surgical technologies.
Collaborations
Howard A Paul has collaborated with esteemed colleagues, including Edward Glassman and William A Hanson. Their joint efforts have further advanced the field of robotic surgery.
Conclusion
Howard A Paul is a pioneering inventor whose innovations in robotic surgery have the potential to transform surgical practices. His dedication to enhancing precision and safety in medical procedures is evident through his patents and collaborations.