The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 21, 2016

Filed:

Dec. 12, 2014
Applicant:

Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Tokyo, JP;

Inventors:

Toshihiko Nagase, Yokohama, JP;

Eiji Kitagawa, Yokohama, JP;

Katsuya Nishiyama, Yokohama, JP;

Tadashi Kai, Tokyo, JP;

Koji Ueda, Kamakura, JP;

Daisuke Watanabe, Yokohama, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/15 (2006.01); H01L 43/08 (2006.01); H01L 43/10 (2006.01); G11C 11/16 (2006.01); H01F 10/32 (2006.01); H01L 43/02 (2006.01); H01F 10/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 43/08 (2013.01); G11C 11/161 (2013.01); H01F 10/3272 (2013.01); H01F 10/3286 (2013.01); H01L 43/02 (2013.01); H01L 43/10 (2013.01); H01F 10/123 (2013.01);
Abstract

According to one embodiment, a magnetoresistive element includes first and second magnetic layers and a first nonmagnetic layer. The first magnetic layer has an axis of easy magnetization perpendicular to a film plane, and a variable magnetization. The second magnetic layer has an axis of easy magnetization perpendicular to a film plane, and an invariable magnetization. The first nonmagnetic layer is provided between the first and second magnetic layers. The second magnetic layer includes third and fourth magnetic layers, and a second nonmagnetic layer formed between the third and fourth magnetic layers. The third magnetic layer is in contact with the first nonmagnetic layer and includes Co and at least one of Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, and W.


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