The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 04, 2014

Filed:

Aug. 01, 2012
Applicants:

Frederick M. Macdonnell, Arlington, TX (US);

Thamara K. Janaratne, San Diego, CA (US);

Sanjay Awashti, Arlington, TX (US);

Inventors:

Frederick M. MacDonnell, Arlington, TX (US);

Thamara K. Janaratne, San Diego, CA (US);

Sanjay Awashti, Arlington, TX (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K 9/00 (2006.01); C07F 15/00 (2006.01); A61F 2/00 (2006.01); A61K 31/435 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C07F 15/0053 (2013.01); A61K 31/435 (2013.01); C07F 15/0046 (2013.01);
Abstract

Compositions and methods for modifying one or more biologic targets are provided. Suitable targets include cells, DNA, proteins, enzymes, and/or a subject in need thereof. The compositions may exist as a monomer or multimer and are active in a biologic environment with enhanced activity in hypoxic environments and, thus, exhibit improved specificity for hypoxic biologic targets (e.g., tumorigenic cells and those undergoing uncontrolled cell growth). A composition typically comprises a complex with an overall charge of 2+ or greater having at least one ruthenium atom attached to a redox active ligand. The redox active ligand helps maintain separation of more than one ruthenium atom. Suitable compositions may further include a terminal ligand comprising a heterocyclic aromatic compound. When provided to a biologic target, the composition modifies the biologic target and no additional compounds need be provided. Suitable compositions are typically catalytic and regenerative in the presence of a reducing agent.


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