The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 10, 2005

Filed:

Oct. 26, 2001
Applicants:

George Gammel, Marblehead, MA (US);

Paul Allan Daniel, Kittery Point, ME (US);

Inventors:

George Gammel, Marblehead, MA (US);

Paul Allan Daniel, Kittery Point, ME (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J037/317 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Systems and methods that neutralize ion beams in implantation processes are provided. The methods involve introducing a gas into the ion beam. The gas, for example, can be introduced into a region defined by an electrode through which the ion beam travels. The gas increases the generation of electrons in the beam which, in turn, neutralizes the beam. The neutralized beam has a reduced tendency to diverge (i.e., greater beam stability) during transport which can increase the beam current delivered to the wafer and implant uniformity, amongst other advantages. The systems and methods are particularly useful in limiting the divergence of low energy ion beams.


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