The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 03, 2005

Filed:

Feb. 06, 1998
Applicants:

Benjamin R. Yerxa, Raleigh, NC (US);

Karla M. Jacobus, Cary, NC (US);

William Pendergast, Durham, NC (US);

Janet L. Rideout, Raleigh, NC (US);

Inventors:

Benjamin R. Yerxa, Raleigh, NC (US);

Karla M. Jacobus, Cary, NC (US);

William Pendergast, Durham, NC (US);

Janet L. Rideout, Raleigh, NC (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K031/70 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A method and preparation for the stimulation of tear secretion in a subject in need of such treatment is disclosed. The method comprises administering to the ocular surfaces of the subject a purinergic receptor agonist such as uridine 5'-triphosphate [UTP], dinucleotides, cytidine 5′-triphosphate [CTP], adenosine 5′-triphosphate [ATP], or their therapeutically useful analogs and derivatives, in an amount effective to stimulate tear fluid secretion and enhance drainage of the lacrimal system. Pharmaceutical formulations and methods of making the same are also disclosed. Methods of administering the same would include: topical administration via a liquid, gel, cream, or as part of a contact lens or selective release membrane; or systemic administration via nasal drops or spray, inhalation by nebulizer or other device, oral form (liquid or pill), injectable, intra-operative instillation or suppository form.


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