The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jul. 04, 2000
Filed:
Dec. 30, 1992
Charles C Ditlow, Brockton, MA (US);
L Edward Cannon, Wayland, MA (US);
Francis X Cole, Stow, MA (US);
Gene A Davis, Lexington, MA (US);
Eric C Sigillo, Meuthen, MA (US);
Alicia G Danti, Billerica, MA (US);
Hygeia Sciences, Inc., Newton, MA (US);
Abstract
An immunoassay procedure for detection of analytes in urine wherein an immunological reaction is conducted in an aqueous phase containing the urine and a filterable immunocomposite containing an inherently colored gold sol particle is formed if the assay is positive. The colored, gold sol particle containing immunocomposite is collected for direct visual observation on a filter element. False positive readings are minimized by (1) removing contaminants from the urine to prevent clogging of the filter element and non-specific binding of unreacted reactants thereto by contacting the urine with a porous contact element having a detergent material dispersed on its external and interstitial surfaces; (2) preventing non-specific binding of unreacted immunoreactive substances to the filter element by blocking the latter with polyvinyl pyrrolidone; and/or (3) including a green dye material in the aqueous reaction phase to improve the optical distinction after washing the collection filter between negative and positive results on the filter.