The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 05, 1999

Filed:

May. 02, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Rashid Bashir, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Abul Ehsanul Kabir, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Francois Hebert, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Assignee:

National Semiconductor Corporaton, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
438738 ; 216 67 ; 252 791 ; 438713 ; 438721 ;
Abstract

A process for anisotropically etching a tungsten silicide or tungsten polycide structure. If the silicide/polycide film has an overlying oxide layer, the insulating layer is removed by a gas mixture composed of CHF.sub.3 and C.sub.2 F.sub.6. The WSi.sub.x silicide layer is then etched in a reactive ion etch using a gas mixture formed from Cl.sub.2 and C.sub.2 F.sub.6, with sufficient O.sub.2 added to control polymer formation and prevent undercutting of the silicide. The polysilicon layer is then etched using a gas mixture formed from Cl.sub.2 and C.sub.2 F.sub.6. The result is a highly anisotropic etch process which preserves the critical dimension of the etched structures. The etch parameters may be varied to produce a tapered sidewall profile for use in the formation of butted contacts without the need for a contact mask.


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