The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jan. 07, 1997
Filed:
Oct. 27, 1995
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation, Hsin-chu, TW;
Abstract
A process has been developed in which small diameter contact holes can be filled with chemically vapor deposited tungsten, without severe attack of the contact hole liner materials. An adhesive layer of titanium, and a barrier layer of titanium nitride are used for the contact hole liner, and are deposited prior to tungsten process. A process consisting of subjecting the barrier layer of titanium nitride to a rapid thermal anneal, in an ammonia ambient, results in enhanced barrier characteristics. The robust titanium nitride layer is now able to survive the tungsten deposition process, and attack form fluorine ions, produced during the decomposition of the tungsten source, tungsten hexafluoride.