The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 11, 2025

Filed:

Sep. 26, 2022
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Ruilong Xie, Niskayuna, NY (US);

Koichi Motoyama, Clifton Park, NY (US);

Nicholas Anthony Lanzillo, Wynantskill, NY (US);

Chih-Chao Yang, Glenmont, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 23/528 (2006.01); H01L 21/02 (2006.01); H01L 21/28 (2025.01); H10D 30/01 (2025.01); H10D 30/43 (2025.01); H10D 30/67 (2025.01); H10D 62/10 (2025.01); H10D 84/01 (2025.01); H10D 84/03 (2025.01); H10D 84/85 (2025.01); H10D 84/90 (2025.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 23/5286 (2013.01); H01L 21/02532 (2013.01); H01L 21/02603 (2013.01); H01L 21/28123 (2013.01); H10D 30/014 (2025.01); H10D 30/43 (2025.01); H10D 30/6729 (2025.01); H10D 30/6735 (2025.01); H10D 62/121 (2025.01); H10D 84/0167 (2025.01); H10D 84/0186 (2025.01); H10D 84/0188 (2025.01); H10D 84/038 (2025.01); H10D 84/85 (2025.01); H10D 84/981 (2025.01);
Abstract

A first power rail directly below and connected to a source-drain epitaxy region of a positive field effect transistor (p-FET) region, a second power rail directly below and connected to a source-drain epitaxy region of a negative field effect transistor (n-FET) region, the first power rail and the second power rail each comprise vertical side surfaces which taper in an opposite direction from each other. Forming a first power rail by subtractive metal etch, where the first power rail is directly below and connected to a source-drain epitaxy region of a p-FET region and forming a second power rail by damascene process, where the second power rail is directly below and connected to a source-drain epitaxy region of an n-FET region, the first power rail and the second power rail each comprise vertical side surfaces which taper in an opposite direction from each other.


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