The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 15, 2025

Filed:

Nov. 03, 2023
Applicant:

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Hsinchu, TW;

Inventors:

Jung-Tang Wu, Kaohsiung, TW;

Meng Yu Wu, Taichung, TW;

Szu-Hua Wu, Zhubei, TW;

Chin-Szu Lee, Taoyuan, TW;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H10N 50/01 (2023.01); H10B 61/00 (2023.01); H10N 50/10 (2023.01); H10N 50/80 (2023.01); H10N 50/85 (2023.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H10N 50/01 (2023.02); H10B 61/22 (2023.02); H10N 50/85 (2023.02); H10N 50/10 (2023.02); H10N 50/80 (2023.02);
Abstract

Methods of forming magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) memory cells used in a magneto-resistive random access memory (MRAM) array are provided. A pre-clean process is performed to remove a metal oxide layer that may form on the top surface of the bottom electrodes of MTJ memory cells during the time the bottom electrode can be exposed to air prior to depositing MTJ layers. The pre-clean processes may include a remote plasma process wherein the metal oxide reacts with hydrogen radicals generated in the remote plasma.


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