Three-dimensional nor array and method of making the same

Abstract

A semiconductor structure includes a vertical stack of repetition units, where each instance of the repetition unit extends along a first horizontal direction and includes a first electrically conductive strip, a first memory film located over the first electrically conductive strip, discrete semiconductor channels that are laterally spaced apart from each other along the first horizontal direction and located above the first memory film, a second memory film located above the discrete semiconductor channels, a second electrically conductive strip located above the second memory film, and an insulating strip located above the first electrically conductive strip. Source/drain openings are arranged along the first horizontal direction, interlaced with the discrete semiconductor channels, and vertically extending through the vertical stack of repetition units, and source/drain pillar structures are located in respective source/drain openings, and vertically extending through the vertical stack of repetition units.