Method for evaluating crystal defects in silicon carbide single crystal wafer

Abstract

A method for evaluating crystal defects in a silicon carbide single crystal wafer, the method including steps of: etching a silicon carbide single crystal wafer with melted KOH so that a size of an etch pit due to a threading edge dislocation is 10 to 50 μm; obtaining microscopic images by automatic photographing at a plurality of positions on a surface of the silicon carbide single crystal wafer after the etching; determining presence or absence of a defect dense part in each of all the obtained microscopic images based on a continued length of the etch pit formed by the etching; and classifying all the obtained microscopic images into microscopic images having the defect dense part and microscopic images not having the defect dense part to evaluate a dense state of crystal defects in the silicon carbide single crystal wafer.