The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 20, 2023

Filed:

Apr. 15, 2021
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Alexander Reznicek, Troy, NY (US);

Bahman Hekmatshoartabari, White Plains, NY (US);

Tak H. Ning, Yorktown Heights, NY (US);

Liying Jiang, Guilderland, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 29/732 (2006.01); H01L 29/737 (2006.01); H01L 29/66 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 29/732 (2013.01); H01L 29/66272 (2013.01); H01L 29/66318 (2013.01); H01L 29/7371 (2013.01);
Abstract

A vertical bipolar junction transistor may include an intrinsic base epitaxially grown on a first emitter or collector, the intrinsic base being compositionally graded, a second collector or emitter formed on the intrinsic base, and an extrinsic base formed all-around the intrinsic base. The extrinsic base may be isolated from the first emitter or collector by a first spacer. The extrinsic base may be isolated from the second collector or emitter by a second spacer. The extrinsic base may have a larger bandgap than the intrinsic base. The intrinsic base may be doped with a p-type dopant, and the first emitter or collector, and the second collector or emitter may be doped with an n-type dopant. The first emitter or collector, the intrinsic base, and the second collector or emitter may be made of a III-V semiconductor material.


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