The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 31, 2021

Filed:

Mar. 24, 2020
Applicant:

Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Inventors:

Sanjay Rangan, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Kiran Pangal, Fremont, CA (US);

Assignee:

Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/00 (2006.01); G11C 11/56 (2006.01); G11C 13/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/5678 (2013.01); G11C 13/003 (2013.01); G11C 13/0004 (2013.01); G11C 13/004 (2013.01); G11C 13/0069 (2013.01); G11C 2013/0045 (2013.01); G11C 2013/0078 (2013.01); G11C 2213/15 (2013.01); G11C 2213/30 (2013.01);
Abstract

Multi-level cell (MLC) cross-point memory cells can store more than 1 bit per cell. In one example, MLC write operations for cross-point memory can be achieved by independently changing the state of the switch element and the memory element. The memory cell can be programmed to multiple states, such as a high threshold voltage state (where both the memory element and switch element exhibit a high threshold voltage or resistance), a low threshold voltage state (where both the memory element and select element exhibit a low threshold voltage or resistance), and one or more intermediate resistance states. In one example, additional resistance states can be programmed by setting the switch element and memory element to opposite states (e.g., one of the switch element and memory element is in a high resistance state and the other is in a low resistance state) or by placing both the switch element and memory element in different intermediate states.


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