The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 03, 2020

Filed:

Mar. 31, 2016
Applicant:

Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Inventors:

Elijah V. Karpov, Portland, OR (US);

Prashant Majhi, San Jose, CA (US);

Ravi Pillarisetty, Portland, OR (US);

Uday Shah, Portland, OR (US);

James S. Clarke, Portland, OR (US);

Assignee:

Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 27/24 (2006.01); H01L 45/00 (2006.01); G11C 13/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 27/2427 (2013.01); G11C 13/003 (2013.01); G11C 13/0004 (2013.01); G11C 13/0007 (2013.01); H01L 27/2463 (2013.01); H01L 45/04 (2013.01); H01L 45/06 (2013.01); H01L 45/1206 (2013.01); H01L 45/1233 (2013.01); H01L 45/1253 (2013.01); H01L 45/142 (2013.01); H01L 45/143 (2013.01); H01L 45/144 (2013.01); H01L 45/146 (2013.01); H01L 45/147 (2013.01); G11C 2213/51 (2013.01); G11C 2213/52 (2013.01); G11C 2213/53 (2013.01); G11C 2213/54 (2013.01); G11C 2213/76 (2013.01); G11C 2213/79 (2013.01); H01L 45/1608 (2013.01);
Abstract

An embodiment includes an apparatus comprising: first and second electrodes; first and second insulation layers between the first and second electrodes; and a middle layer between the first and second insulation layers; wherein (a) the middle layer includes material that has a first resistance when the first electrode is biased at a first voltage level and a second resistance when the first electrode is biased at a second voltage level; (b) the first resistance is less than the second resistance and the first voltage level is greater than the second voltage level. Other embodiments are described herein.


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