The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 12, 2017

Filed:

Jan. 25, 2017
Applicant:

Qualcomm Incorporated, San Diego, CA (US);

Inventors:

Xia Li, San Diego, CA (US);

Xiaochun Zhu, San Diego, CA (US);

Seung Hyuk Kang, San Diego, CA (US);

Assignee:

QUALCOMM Incorporated, San Diego, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 29/00 (2006.01); G11C 11/16 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C 11/1697 (2013.01);
Abstract

Dynamically controlling voltage for access (i.e., read and/or write) operations to magneto-resistive random access memory (MRAM) bit cells to account for process variations is disclosed. An MRAM bit cell process variation measurement circuit (PVMC) is configured to measure process variations in MTJs that affect MTJ resistance, which can change write current at a given fixed supply voltage applied to an MRAM bit cell. The MRAM bit cell PVMC may also be configured to measure process variations in logic circuits representing process variations in access transistors employed in MRAM bit cells. These measured process variations in MTJs and/or logic circuits are used to dynamically determine a supply voltage for access operations to MRAM.


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