The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 05, 2017

Filed:

Dec. 22, 2014
Applicant:

Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Inventors:

Jurgen Daniel, Mountain View, CA (US);

Tse Nga Ng, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 41/317 (2013.01); H01L 41/25 (2013.01); G06K 19/077 (2006.01); G06K 19/07 (2006.01); H03H 3/02 (2006.01); H03H 3/10 (2006.01); H02N 2/18 (2006.01); G09G 3/20 (2006.01); H01L 41/18 (2006.01); H01L 41/187 (2006.01); H01L 51/52 (2006.01); B42D 15/02 (2006.01); H01L 41/193 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 41/317 (2013.01); G06K 19/0701 (2013.01); G06K 19/077 (2013.01); G06K 19/0723 (2013.01); G06K 19/07703 (2013.01); G09G 3/2092 (2013.01); H01L 41/25 (2013.01); H02N 2/18 (2013.01); H03H 3/02 (2013.01); H03H 3/10 (2013.01); B42D 15/022 (2013.01); H01L 41/18 (2013.01); H01L 41/183 (2013.01); H01L 41/187 (2013.01); H01L 41/193 (2013.01); H01L 51/52 (2013.01); Y10T 29/42 (2015.01); Y10T 29/49005 (2015.01); Y10T 29/49108 (2015.01); Y10T 29/49128 (2015.01); Y10T 29/49147 (2015.01); Y10T 29/49155 (2015.01);
Abstract

Embodiments described herein involve methods of forming an interactive card with indicators on a substrate. A plurality of indicators are formed on the substrate by way of a printed electronics process. A plurality of displaceable regions of piezoelectric material are formed on the substrate by way of a printed electronics process. Electrical interconnections are formed on the substrate by way of a printed electronics process, the electrical interconnections connecting an indicator and an associated displaceable region of piezoelectric material such that displacement of the associated displaceable region of piezoelectric material generates a voltage therein that is provided to the indicator in order to actuate the indicator and thereby indicate displacement of the associated displaceable region of piezoelectric material.


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