The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 28, 2017

Filed:

Jun. 23, 2015
Applicant:

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (US);

Inventors:

Taofang Zeng, Cambridge, MA (US);

Yanjia Zuo, Webster, NY (US);

Gang Chen, Carlisle, MA (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C01B 33/14 (2006.01); C04B 14/06 (2006.01); C01B 33/158 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C01B 33/14 (2013.01); C01B 33/1585 (2013.01); C04B 14/064 (2013.01); C01P 2006/16 (2013.01);
Abstract

Silica aerogels with improved properties are disclosed together with methods for synthesizing such aerogels. The improved properties include lower thermal conductivity (better insulating capacity), lower acoustic velocity, lower dielectric constant and improved ductility. Greater tunability of the refractive index can also be achieved. The silica aerogels are prepared by a sol-gel processing method that provides better control of the formation or aerogel structures. Generally speaking, the improvements arise from control of the synthesis to create a morphology of primary clusters and diverse-sized secondary clusters of dense silica aerogels separated by less densely packed regions. By providing a broader range of secondary clusters and/or pore sizes and loose connectivity between clusters, reductions can be achieved in thermal conductivity and flexural modulus.


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