The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 07, 2017

Filed:

Jul. 27, 2016
Applicant:

Avalanche Technology, Inc., Fremont, CA (US);

Inventors:

Kimihiro Satoh, Fremont, CA (US);

Hongxin Yang, Newark, CA (US);

Assignee:

Avalanche Technology, Inc., Fremont, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 45/00 (2006.01); H01L 27/24 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 27/24 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present invention is directed to a memory device including a memory cell coupled to two wiring lines at two ends thereof. The memory cell includes a memory element, which includes a magnetic free layer and a magnetic reference layer with a tunnel junction layer interposed therebetween, and a bi-directional two-terminal selector element having multiple threshold voltages coupled to the memory element in series. The magnetic free layer has a variable magnetization direction substantially perpendicular to a layer plane thereof and the magnetic reference layer has a fixed magnetization direction substantially perpendicular to a layer plane thereof. In an embodiment, the bi-directional two-terminal selector element includes two selector devices with each selector device including two electrodes with a switching layer interposed therebetween. In another embodiment, the bi-directional two-terminal selector element includes a selector device incorporating therein two switching layers.


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