The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 30, 2017

Filed:

Nov. 22, 2013
Applicant:

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Austin, TX (US);

Inventors:

Birama Goumballa, Balma, FR;

Cristian Pavao-Moreira, Frouzins, FR;

Yi Yin, Munich, DE;

Assignee:

NXP USA, Inc., Austin, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03L 1/00 (2006.01); H03L 1/02 (2006.01); G01K 7/01 (2006.01); G05F 3/30 (2006.01); G01K 7/16 (2006.01); G01K 1/02 (2006.01); H03K 3/011 (2006.01); G05F 1/56 (2006.01); H03K 3/037 (2006.01); H03K 5/24 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H03L 1/023 (2013.01); G01K 1/02 (2013.01); G01K 7/01 (2013.01); G01K 7/16 (2013.01); G05F 1/561 (2013.01); G05F 3/30 (2013.01); H03K 3/011 (2013.01); H03K 3/0377 (2013.01); H03K 5/24 (2013.01); H03L 1/022 (2013.01);
Abstract

A current-to-voltage converter receives a current which varies with temperature according to a selected one of two or more temperature coefficient factors and converts it to a temperature-dependent voltage to be used as a control signal to a varactor in a voltage controlled oscillator, VCO, to compensate for temperature-induced frequency drift in the VCO. A feedback arrangement with hysteresis is provided for controlling the selection of the temperature coefficient factor and operates by comparing the temperature-dependent voltage with a reference voltage. The reference voltage may be pre-set and equivalent to a known operating temperature. A switching signal is generated when Vout approaches the reference voltage and in response, a control module generates a selection signal for selecting a different temperature coefficient factor. Thus, multi-slope voltage and current generation with a wide dynamic range is continuously provided, which is particularly useful for controlling VCO's used in short range FMCW radar systems.


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