The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jan. 03, 2017
Filed:
Nov. 28, 2012
Yukiko Abe, Kanagawa, JP;
Naoyuki Ueda, Kanagawa, JP;
Yuki Nakamura, Tokyo, JP;
Mikiko Takada, Kanagawa, JP;
Shinji Matsumoto, Kanagawa, JP;
Yuji Sone, Kanagawa, JP;
Ryoichi Saotome, Kanagawa, JP;
Yukiko Abe, Kanagawa, JP;
Naoyuki Ueda, Kanagawa, JP;
Yuki Nakamura, Tokyo, JP;
Mikiko Takada, Kanagawa, JP;
Shinji Matsumoto, Kanagawa, JP;
Yuji Sone, Kanagawa, JP;
Ryoichi Saotome, Kanagawa, JP;
RICOH COMPANY, LTD., Tokyo, JP;
Abstract
To provide is a p-type oxide, including an oxide, wherein the oxide includes: Cu; and an element M, which is selected from p-block elements, and which can be in an equilibrium state, as being present as an ion, wherein the equilibrium state is a state in which there are both a state where all of electrons of p-orbital of an outermost shell are lost, and a state where all of electrons of an outermost shell are lost, and wherein the p-type oxide is amorphous.