The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 29, 2016

Filed:

Oct. 02, 2013
Applicant:

The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Inventors:

Xing Xie, Stanford, CA (US);

Yi Cui, Stanford, CA (US);

Craig S. Criddle, Redwood City, CA (US);

Meng Ye, Stanford, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/16 (2006.01); H01M 12/08 (2006.01); H01M 4/36 (2006.01); H01M 4/48 (2010.01); H01M 4/54 (2006.01); H01M 4/90 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 12/08 (2013.01); H01M 4/366 (2013.01); H01M 4/48 (2013.01); H01M 4/54 (2013.01); H01M 4/90 (2013.01); H01M 8/16 (2013.01); Y02E 60/50 (2013.01);
Abstract

A microbial battery is provided. At the anode, microbial activity provides electrons to an external circuit. The cathode is a solid state composition capable of receiving the electrons from the external circuit and changing from an oxidized cathode composition to a reduced cathode composition. Thus, no external source of oxygen is needed at the cathode, unlike conventional microbial fuel cells. The cathode can be removed from the microbial battery, re-oxidized in a separate oxidation process, and then replaced in the microbial battery. This regeneration of the cathode amounts to recharging the microbial battery.


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