The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 27, 2016

Filed:

Aug. 20, 2015
Applicants:

Gerasimos S. Vlachogiannakis, Delft, NL;

Augusto Ronchini Ximenes, Den Haag, NL;

Robert Bogdan Staszewski, Dublin, IE;

Inventors:
Assignee:

Short Circuit Technologies LLC, Rochester, NY (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03M 1/82 (2006.01); H03B 5/12 (2006.01); H03B 1/00 (2006.01); H03K 3/015 (2006.01); G04F 10/00 (2006.01); H03L 7/08 (2006.01); H03M 1/00 (2006.01); H03L 7/093 (2006.01); H03M 1/20 (2006.01); H03L 7/089 (2006.01); H03L 7/197 (2006.01); H03K 3/03 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H03B 5/1265 (2013.01); G04F 10/005 (2013.01); H03B 1/00 (2013.01); H03B 5/1215 (2013.01); H03B 5/1228 (2013.01); H03B 5/1296 (2013.01); H03K 3/015 (2013.01); H03K 3/0315 (2013.01); H03L 7/0802 (2013.01); H03L 7/0893 (2013.01); H03L 7/093 (2013.01); H03L 7/1976 (2013.01); H03M 1/002 (2013.01); H03M 1/201 (2013.01); H03J 2200/10 (2013.01); H03L 2207/50 (2013.01);
Abstract

A novel and useful look-ahead time to digital converter (TDC) that is applied to an all digital phase locked loop (ADPLL) as the fractional phase error detector. The deterministic nature of the phase error during frequency/phase lock is exploited to achieve a reduction in power consumption of the TDC. The look-ahead TDC circuit is used to construct a cyclic DTC-TDC pair which functions to reduce fractional spurs of the output spectrum in near-integer channels by randomly rotating the cyclic DTC-TDC structure so that it starts from a different point every reference clock thereby averaging out the mismatch of the elements. Associated rotation and dithering methods are also presented. The ADPLL is achieved using the look-ahead TDC and/or cyclic DTC-TDC pair circuit.


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