The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 23, 2016

Filed:

Dec. 17, 2013
Applicant:

Intermolecular Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Inventors:

Chien-Lan Hsueh, Campbell, CA (US);

Chen-An Chen, San Jose, CA (US);

Tony P. Chiang, Campbell, CA (US);

Martin Romero, San Jose, CA (US);

James Tsung, Milpitas, CA (US);

Assignee:

Intermolecular, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C23C 16/455 (2006.01); H01L 21/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/02271 (2013.01); C23C 16/45548 (2013.01); C23C 16/45561 (2013.01); C23C 16/45565 (2013.01); C23C 16/45574 (2013.01);
Abstract

Apparatus for high productivity combinatorial (HPC) processing of semiconductor substrates and HPC methods are described. An apparatus includes a showerhead and two or more pressure-controlled one-way valves connected to the showerhead and used for controlling flow of different processing gases into the showerhead. The pressure-controlled one-way valves are not externally controlled by any control systems. Instead, these valves open and close in response to preset conditions, such as pressure differentials and/or flow differentials. One example of such pressure-controlled one-way valves is a check valve. These valves generally allow the flow only in one direction, i.e., into the showerhead. Furthermore, lack of external controls and specific mechanical designs allow positioning these pressure-controlled one-way valves in close proximity to the showerhead thereby reducing the dead volume between the valves and the showerhead and also operating these valves at high temperatures.


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