The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 09, 2016

Filed:

Jul. 16, 2014
Applicant:

Bae Systems Information & Electronic Systems Integration Inc., Nashua, NH (US);

Inventors:

Vu Anh Vu, Falls Church, VA (US);

Sandra L. Hyland, Falls Church, VA (US);

Robert L. Kamocsai, Manassas, VA (US);

Daniel J. O'Donnell, Manassas, VA (US);

Andrew T. Pomerene, Leesburg, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/00 (2006.01); C30B 25/16 (2006.01); H01L 31/028 (2006.01); H01L 31/111 (2006.01); C30B 29/68 (2006.01); C30B 29/52 (2006.01); C30B 29/06 (2006.01); H01L 21/02 (2006.01); H01L 27/144 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C30B 25/165 (2013.01); C30B 29/06 (2013.01); C30B 29/52 (2013.01); C30B 29/68 (2013.01); H01L 21/02507 (2013.01); H01L 21/02532 (2013.01); H01L 27/1446 (2013.01); H01L 31/028 (2013.01); H01L 31/111 (2013.01);
Abstract

A bulk manufacturing method for growing silicon-germanium stained-layer superlattice (SLS) using an ultra-high vacuum-chemical vapor deposition (UHV-CVD) system and a detector using it is disclosed. The growth method overcomes the stress caused by silicon and germanium lattice mismatch, and leads to uniform, defect-free layer-by-layer growth. Flushing hydrogen between the layer growths creates abrupt junctions between superlattice structure (SLS) layers. Steps include flowing a mixture of phosphine and germane gases over a germanium seed layer. This in-situ doped germanium growth step produces an n-doped germanium layer. Some of the phosphorus diffuses into the underlying germanium and reduces the stress in the underlying germanium that is initially created by the lattice mismatch between germanium and silicon. Phosphine can be replaced by diborane if a p-doped layer is desired. The reduction of stress results in a smooth bulk germanium growth.


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