Transistor(s) with different source/drain channel junction characteristics, and methods of fabrication

Abstract

Field-effect transistors (FETs) and methods of fabricating field-effect transistors are provided, with one or both of a source cavity or a drain cavity having different channel junction characteristics. The methods include, for instance, recessing a semiconductor material to form a cavity adjacent to a channel region of the transistor, the recessing defining a bottom channel interface surface and a sidewall channel interface surface within the cavity; providing a protective liner over the sidewall channel interface surface, with the bottom channel interface surface being exposed within the cavity; processing the bottom channel interface surface to facilitate forming a first channel junction of the transistor; and removing the protective liner from over the sidewall channel interface surface, and subsequently processing the sidewall channel interface surface to form a second channel junction of the transistor, where the first and second channel junctions have different channel junction characteristics.