The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 21, 2014

Filed:

Feb. 21, 2013
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

John M. Cotte, New Fairfield, CT (US);

Nils Hoivik, Nesoya, NO;

Christopher V. Jahnes, Upper Saddle River, NJ (US);

Robert L. Wisnieff, Ridgefield, CT (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/302 (2006.01); C23F 1/00 (2006.01); H01L 23/00 (2006.01); H01L 21/768 (2006.01); H01L 21/306 (2006.01); H01L 21/3213 (2006.01); H01L 23/522 (2006.01); H01L 23/532 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 21/306 (2013.01); H01L 2924/30105 (2013.01); H01L 24/11 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01042 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01074 (2013.01); H01L 23/53238 (2013.01); H01L 21/76849 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01078 (2013.01); H01L 21/76865 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01029 (2013.01); H01L 21/32135 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01019 (2013.01); H01L 23/5227 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01022 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01002 (2013.01); H01L 21/7684 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01018 (2013.01); H01L 2224/13099 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01006 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01054 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01027 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01033 (2013.01); H01L 21/76843 (2013.01); H01L 2924/19042 (2013.01); H01L 2924/04953 (2013.01); H01L 2924/01073 (2013.01);
Abstract

Disclosed are a method and a system for processing a semiconductor structure of the type including a substrate, a dielectric layer, and a TaN—Ta liner on the dielectric layer. The method comprises the step of using XeF2 to remove at least a portion of the TaN—Ta liner completely to the dielectric layer. In the preferred embodiments, the present invention uses XeF2 selective gas phase etching as alternatives to Ta—TaN Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) as a basic 'liner removal process' and as a 'selective cap plating base removal process.' In this first use, XeF2 is used to remove the metal liner, TaN—Ta, after copper CMP. In the second use, the XeF2 etch is used to selectively remove a plating base (TaN—Ta) that was used to form a metal cap layer over the copper conductor.


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