The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Mar. 01, 2011
Filed:
May. 24, 2007
Ronald L. Kinder, Oakland, CA (US);
Anshu A. Pradhan, San Jose, CA (US);
Ronald L. Kinder, Oakland, CA (US);
Anshu A. Pradhan, San Jose, CA (US);
Novellus Systems, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);
Abstract
Methods for resputtering and plasma etching include an operation of generating an ultra-high density plasma using an ultra-high magnetic field. For example, a plasma density of at least about 10electrons/cmis achieved by confining a plasma using a magnetic field of at least about 1 Tesla. The ultra-high density plasma is used to create a high flux of low energy ions at the wafer surface. The formed high density low energy plasma can be used to sputter etch a diffusion barrier or a seed layer material in the presence of an exposed low-k dielectric layer. For example, a diffusion barrier material can be etched with a high etch rate to deposition rate (E/D) ratio (e.g., with E/D>2) without substantially damaging an exposed dielectric layer. Resputtering and plasma etching can be performed, for example, in iPVD and in plasma pre-clean tools, equipped with magnets configured for confining a plasma.