Voltage converter and semiconductor integrated circuit

Abstract

There is a need for preventing a MOS transistor from being destroyed due to an inrush current from an input terminal when a boost operation starts from a boost disabling state. During the boost operation, a third MOS transistor (M) turns off and a fourth MOS transistor (M) turns on to prevent a current leak from an output terminal (Vout) to an input terminal (Vin) due to a parasitic diode of a second MOS transistor (M). In the boost disabling state, the third MOS transistor turns on and the fourth MOS transistor turns off to prevent a current leak from the input terminal to the output terminal due to the parasitic diode of the second MOS transistor. When the boost operation starts from the boost disabling state, an electrode toward the output terminal of the second MOS transistor is charged before changing a substrate bias state of this transistor. In this manner, an inrush current is prevented from flowing from the input terminal to the output terminal via the parasitic diode of the second MOS transistor.