Method and apparatus for high efficiency redundancy scheme for multi-segment sram

Abstract

The disclosure generally relates to a method and apparatus for a high efficiency redundancy scheme for a memory system. In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to a memory circuit having: a memory array defined by a plurality of memory cells arranged in one or more columns and one or more rows, each memory cell communicating with one of a pair of complementary bit-lines and with a word-line; a plurality of IO circuits, each IO circuit associated with one of the plurality of memory cell columns; a plurality of redundant bit-lines, each redundant bit line communicating with a redundant bit cell; a first circuit for detecting a defective memory cell in said memory circuit; a second circuit for selecting one of the plurality of redundant bit-lines for switching from the failed memory cell to the redundant memory cell; and a third circuit for directing a word-line pulse of said defective memory cell to said selected redundant memory cell.