The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 26, 2007

Filed:

Apr. 27, 2005
Applicant:

Greg Fung, Fremont, CA (US);

Inventor:

Greg Fung, Fremont, CA (US);

Assignee:

WJ Communications, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 23/62 (2006.01); H01L 29/72 (2006.01); H01L 29/74 (2006.01); H01L 31/111 (2006.01); H01L 31/119 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

The present invention provides an ESD protection device or structure that exploits the high conductivity of a heavily doped heterojunction base of a standard SiGe bipolar junction transistor (BJT) cell. This improved ESD protection scheme further uses the combination of trench isolation and buried subcollector layer of the SiGe BJT to confine ESD current, minimizing parasitic substrate leakage and achieving large forward voltages while imposing minimal parasitic capacitive loads on a protected active device. Since the ESD protection structure is formed from conventional SiGe BJT transistor cells through modification of the contact metallization, it can be fabricated in an available SiGe BiCMOS fabrication process without additional processing steps, and characterization data already available for the SiGe BJTs can be used to model the performance of the ESD protection devices.


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