The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Dec. 05, 2006
Filed:
Aug. 30, 2002
Radu Victor Balan, Levittown, PA (US);
Justinian Rosca, Princeton Junction, NJ (US);
Christophe Beaugeant, Münich, DE;
Radu Victor Balan, Levittown, PA (US);
Justinian Rosca, Princeton Junction, NJ (US);
Christophe Beaugeant, Münich, DE;
Siemens Corporate Research, Inc., Princeton, NJ (US);
Abstract
A multichannel source activity detection system, e.g., a voice activity detection (VAD) system, and method that exploits spatial localization of a target audio source is provided. The method includes the steps of receiving a mixed sound signal by at least two microphones; Fast Fourier transforming each received mixed sound signal into the frequency domain; filtering the transformed signals to output a signal corresponding to a spatial signature of a source; summing an absolute value squared of the filtered signal over a predetermined range of frequencies; and comparing the sum to a threshold to determine if a voice is present. Additionally, the filtering step includes multiplying the transformed signals by an inverse of a noise spectral power matrix, a vector of channel transfer function ratios, and a source signal spectral power.