The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 03, 2006

Filed:

Sep. 06, 2001
Applicants:

Robert E. Johnston, Chapel Hill, NC (US);

Mark T. Heise, Durham, NC (US);

Dennis Simpson, Hillsborough, NC (US);

Inventors:

Robert E. Johnston, Chapel Hill, NC (US);

Mark T. Heise, Durham, NC (US);

Dennis Simpson, Hillsborough, NC (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K 39/12 (2006.01); C12N 7/01 (2006.01); C12N 15/40 (2006.01); C12N 15/86 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

Provided herein are alphavirus vectors derived from South African Arbovirus No. 86 (S.A.AR86) comprising attenuating mutations and methods of making the same. Also provided are improved viral vectors and helper constructs comprising a S.A.AR86 capsid enhancer sequence. The present invention also provides S.A.AR86 replicon and helper constructs comprising an alphavirus capsid enhancer sequence. Further provided are methods of administering an alphavirus vector comprising a heterologous nucleotide sequence (preferably encoding an immunogen or a therapeutic polypeptide) according to the invention to a cell or subject. In preferred embodiments, the alphavirus vector delivers the heterologous nucleotide sequence to the cells of the bone, bone marrow, and/or bone-associated connective tissue.


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