The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 02, 2004

Filed:

May. 08, 2002
Applicant:
Inventors:

Takeshi Okazawa, Tokyo, JP;

Katsumi Suemitsu, Tokyo, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 2/982 ; H01L 4/300 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 2/982 ; H01L 4/300 ;
Abstract

A magnetic memory according to the present invention comprises: a single magnetic memory cell having at least first to third magnetic layers, a first tunnel insulating layer between the first and second magnetic layers and a second tunnel insulating layer between the second and third magnetic layers. The resistance between the first and third magnetic layers when magnetization of the first and second magnetic layers are in opposite directions is different from the resistance between the second and third magnetic layers when magnetization of the second and third magnetic layers are in opposite directions. Multiple data are therefore stored into the memory cell.


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