The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Mar. 23, 2004
Filed:
Sep. 03, 2002
Chankeun Park, Seoul, KR;
Sangrok Hah, Seoul, KR;
Juhyuck Chung, Suwon, KR;
Hongseong Son, Suwon, KR;
Byunglyul Park, Seoul, KR;
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Kyungki-do, KR;
Abstract
A method for forming void-free, low contact-resistance damascene interconnects during a manufacturing process of an integrated circuit having both narrow and deep openings and wide and shallow openings on a same substrate features a two-step copper (Cu) deposition process, with a high-temperature rapid annealing process being conducted after the first deposition. After forming in a top surface a narrow and deep opening and a wide and shallow opening, a first copper (Cu) layer is deposited on a seed layer using a small-grained Cu material to completely fill the narrow and deep opening. After annealing the first Cu layer to reduce stress on the resulting structure, a second layer of large-grained Cu material is deposited on the annealed first Cu layer to fill the remainder of the openings. The resulting assembly, which requires no additional annealing, is then planarized to the original surface.