The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Feb. 04, 2003
Filed:
Apr. 04, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:
Robert J. Contolini, Lake Oswego, OR (US);
Andrew J. McCutcheon, Vancouver, WA (US);
Assignee:
Novellus Systems, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25C 1/704 ; C25D 1/706 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C25C 1/704 ; C25D 1/706 ;
Abstract
An electrochemical reactor is used to electrofill damascene architecture for integrated circuits or for electropolishing magnetic disks. An inflatable bladder is used to screen the applied field during electroplating operations to compensate for potential drop along the radius of a wafer. The bladder establishes an inverse potential drop in the electrolytic fluid to overcome the resistance of a thin film seed layer of copper on the wafer.