The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 17, 2001

Filed:

Mar. 21, 2000
Applicant:
Inventors:

Doris Kwok, Fishers, IN (US);

James Kent Knapp, Pittsboro, IN (US);

Assignee:

Praxair S. T. Technology, Inc., New Haven, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 1/300 ; C23F 1/00 ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 1/300 ; C23F 1/00 ;
Abstract

A hybrid slurry mixture that polishes substrates' surfaces. The hybrid slurry includes, by weight percent, 1 to 30 primary polishing particles, 1 to 50 dispersed colloidal particles, 1 to 40 oxidizer and balance water. The primary polishing particles are metal compounds selected from the group consisting of oxides, nitrides, carbides and borides. The primary polishing particles have a particle size from about 0.1 to 2 &mgr;m mean diameter. The dispersed colloidal particles are at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of alumina and silica. The dispersed colloidal particles have a particle size from about 2 to 500 nm mean diameter.


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