The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 07, 2000

Filed:

Dec. 30, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Song Sheng Xue, Edina, MN (US);

James F Dolejsi, Chanhassen, MN (US);

Patrick J Ryan, St. Paul, MN (US);

Assignee:

Seagate Technology LLC, Scotts Valley, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
36032731 ;
Abstract

A magneto-resistive sensor has a magneto-resistive element with an active area with an electrical resistance sensitive to changes in magnetic flux. Two hard magnets on opposing sides of the magneto-resistive element magnetically bias the magneto-resistive element. Each hard magnet includes a seed layer of a soft magnetic, electrically conductive material between two magnet layers of a hard magnetic, electrically conductive material laminated longitudinally together such that the seed layer and the magnet layers exhibit unified magnetic properties. The seed layer is preferably an amorphous material such as nitrided sendust. The laminated structure allows for a thicker magnet structure with low electrical resistance but without degradation of magnetic properties due to the increased thickness.


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