The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 04, 2000

Filed:

Nov. 25, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

Brian Mravic, deceased, late of New Haven, CT (US);

Anthony Mark Pasqualoni, Hamden, CT (US);

Deepak Mahulikar, Madison, CT (US);

Assignee:

Arch Specialty Chemicals, Inc., Norwalk, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
438693 ; 216 89 ; 252 794 ; 252 791 ; 438754 ; 438745 ;
Abstract

The present invention relates to an improved chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) method for polishing a copper coated wafer containing a copper adhesion-promoting layer and a silicon-based layer. The method polishes copper layers with high removal rates, low defect densities and reduced amounts of dishing and erosion. The method involves a two step process. The first step is to utilize a bulk copper removal slurry that rapidly removes the majority the copper on the substrate. The second step utilizes a 1:1:1 selectivity copper/tantalum/silicon dioxide (Cu/Ta/SiO.sub.2) slurry that has approximately the same polishing rates for the copper layer, the adhesion-promoting layer and the silicon-based substrate. The second slurry reduces the amount of dishing and erosion that occurs in the copper trenches and dense copper arrays.


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