The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 09, 2000

Filed:

Feb. 11, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

Stepan Essaian, San Jose, CA (US);

Abdalla Naem, Overisje, BE;

Assignee:

National Semiconductor Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
438682 ; 438166 ; 438308 ; 438581 ; 438649 ; 438662 ;
Abstract

Stable suicides are formed utilizing excimer laser crystallization in place of a conventional second high temperature rapid thermal processing annealing step. Specifically, thermally unstable silicide having a metal-rich surface layer is conventionally formed utilizing deposition of refractory metal followed by low temperature annealing. After removal of unreacted refractory metal, an amorphous silicon film is deposited on top of the unstable silicide and exposed to radiation from an excimer laser, such that the amorphous silicon melts, reacts with refractory metal from the underlying unstable silicide, and reforms as thermally stable silicide evidencing low electrical resistance.


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