The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Mar. 14, 2000
Filed:
Jun. 26, 1998
Archibald J Allen, Shelburne, VT (US);
Jerome B Lasky, Essex Junction, VT (US);
John J Pekarik, Underhill, VT (US);
Jed H Rankin, Burlington, VT (US);
Francis R White, Essex Junction, VT (US);
International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);
Abstract
A method and apparatus for conditioning an integrated circuit to always enter a desired operating state when actuated by permanently altering at least one component device. An integrated circuit is provided with at least one component transistor wherein a constant high voltage is applied only once to the drain electrode of the transistor for one predetermined period of time while concurrently a constant voltage lower than the high voltage is applied only once to the gate electrode of the transistor, thus causing a permanent channel hot-electron alteration of a gate oxide of the transistor. The integrated circuit may include a plurality of programmable circuits, each capable of assuming a plurality of readable data states when powered up, and each including a plurality of programmable devices for permanently biasing its corresponding programmable circuit to assume one of the readable states upon subsequent power ups.